AI and Machine Learning Reviews

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Years in this theme: All years 2026 2025 2024 2022

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Articles published in this theme: 20 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor in blue scrubs typing on computer keyboard in modern clinic

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AI Model Reporting Standards in Health Care: Systematic Review and Consolidation

Ekaterina Akhmad, Daniël Slob, Aiara Lobo Gomes, Simone Mingels, Andre Dekker, Johan van Soest

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 09); 5:e92329

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Smiling senior woman with headphones takes a selfie with her smartphone.

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AI-Based Measurement Tools for Intrinsic Capacity in Older Adults: Scoping Review

Chengji Yu, Ping Lu, Ying Zhou, Juan Zhao, Xiaodie Yang, Dayu Tang, Liying Ying

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 05); 28:e90411

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Woman massaging neck in office with colleagues working on laptops

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Machine Learning and Deep Learning for the Diagnosis of Cervical Degenerative Diseases: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hongwei Duan, Ruiyuan Chen, Minghui Liang, Liqian Wang, Tianyi Wang, Aobo Wang, Ziqian Ma, Yu Xi, Shuo Yuan, Ning Fan, Lei Zang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 05); 28:e92008

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AI ethics in perioperative care: patient, doctor, nurse, and committee discuss AI's role.

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AI Trustworthiness in the Perioperative Period for Patients with Serious Illness: Scoping Narrative Review

Bhagvat J Maheta, Rachel L Ross, Isabella Raspi, Christina Keny, Marti N Okech, Selen Bozkurt, Karleen F Giannitrapani

JMIR Perioper Med 2026 (Oct 01); 9:e89936

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Surgeons in blue gowns and gloves use surgical instruments during an operating room procedure.

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Explainable Machine Learning Predictive Models for Surgical Site Infections: Scoping Review

Rui Sun, Yao Liu, Shuya Lu, Ermira Tartari, Gabriel Birgand, Lin Yang, Lei Zhou

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e94617

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Man sleeping with pulse oximeter on finger, showing oxygen levels

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Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Photoplethysmography: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Brian Sheng Yep Yeo, Benjamin Kye Jyn Tan, Guang-Bin Huang, Leong Chai Leow, Thun How Ong, Zhou Hao Leong, Adele Chin Wei Ng, Nicole Kye Wen Tan, Yi Siang Lee, Jun Yuan Koo, Joan Ern Xin Tan, Esther Yanxin Gao, Song Tar Toh

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 25); 28:e78718

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Man working on computer displaying medical research flowchart with icons for patients, data, and legs.

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Diagnostic Accuracy of AI in Prediction and Assessment of Compromised Free Flaps: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Kuan-Chen Huang, Yu-Ying Chu, Melanie J Wang, Ren-Wen Huang, Yun-Jui Lu, Cheng-Hung Lin, Chung-Chen Hsu, Shih-Heng Chen, Yu-Te Lin, Che-Hsiung Lee

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 22); 28:e91174

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2025

Person holding painful knee, possibly indicating knee pain or arthritis.

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Predictive Value of Machine Learning in Knee Osteoarthritis Progression: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yanwen Liu, Guangzhi Xiao, Youqun Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Junfeng Jia, Aiguo Xie, Zhaohui Zheng, Kui Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 30); 27:e80430

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Person using a tablet to simulate cellular processes with microscopic imagery.

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Machine Learning in the Prediction of Venous Thromboembolism: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ruyi Ma, Weifeng Yu, Hua Liu, Jian Tian, Yunyan Tang, Hua Fang, Xin Ming

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 23); 27:e77339

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Elderly man in hospital gown experiencing pain in bed

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Prognostic Prediction Models for Ulcerative Colitis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Zhijun Bu, Yuan Sun, Zeyang Shi, Liming Hu, Chuanlan Ju, Yuan Liu, Jing An, Huiyi Sun, Jianping Liu, Zhaolan Liu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 22); 27:e71944

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Doctor examining medical scan results on a computer screen.

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Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Imaging for Predicting Preoperative Extraprostatic Extension in Prostate Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Xin Zhang, Yiting Qi, Xi Wang, Haowen Chen, Jia Li

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 09); 27:e80981

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Doctor explains female reproductive anatomy model to a patient.

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Radiomics-Based Machine Learning for the Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Endometrial Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Wanhao Jiang, Huali Wang, Yumeng Cui

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 27); 27:e78809

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Man looking unenthusiastically at a forkful of salad

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AI in Esophageal Motility Disorders: Systematic Review of High-Resolution Manometry Studies

Eun Jeong Gong, Chang Seok Bang, Jae Jun Lee, Gwang Ho Baik

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 27); 27:e85223

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3D anatomical model of a person in a plank position, highlighting spinal muscles

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Deep Learning–Assisted Automated Diagnosis of Osteoporosis Based on Computed Tomography Scans: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Aobo Wang, Tianyi Wang, Ruiyuan Chen, Yu Xi, Qichao Wu, Shuo Yuan, Ning Fan, Peng Du, Ziqian Ma, Lei Zang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 24); 27:e77155

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2024

Woman experiencing back pain while sitting at a desk.

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Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Diagnosis of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Tianyi Wang, Ruiyuan Chen, Ning Fan, Lei Zang, Shuo Yuan, Peng Du, Qichao Wu, Aobo Wang, Jian Li, Xiaochuan Kong, Wenyi Zhu

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 23); 26:e54676

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Child undergoing audiology testing with EKG machine and monitors

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Accuracy of Machine Learning in Detecting Pediatric Epileptic Seizures: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Zhuan Zou, Bin Chen, Dongqiong Xiao, Fajuan Tang, Xihong Li

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 11); 26:e55986

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Glowing anatomical heart with intricate vascular details, set against a futuristic, bokeh background.

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Accuracy of Machine Learning in Discriminating Kawasaki Disease and Other Febrile Illnesses: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Jinpu Zhu, Fushuang Yang, Yang Wang, Zhongtian Wang, Yao Xiao, Lie Wang, Liping Sun

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 18); 26:e57641

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2022

Doctor in white coat discusses patient's health on tablet

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The Effectiveness of Supervised Machine Learning in Screening and Diagnosing Voice Disorders: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Ghada Al-Hussain, Farag Shuweihdi, Haitham Alali, Mowafa Househ, Alaa Abd-alrazaq

J Med Internet Res 2022 (Oct 14); 24(10):e38472

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Man sleeping peacefully in a comfortable bed, promoting rest and well-being.

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Enabling Early Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosis With Machine Learning: Systematic Review

Daniela Ferreira-Santos, Pedro Amorim, Tiago Silva Martins, Matilde Monteiro-Soares, Pedro Pereira Rodrigues

J Med Internet Res 2022 (Sep 30); 24(9):e39452

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Doctor interacting with holographic brain model on futuristic tablet

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State-of-the-Art Deep Learning Methods on Electrocardiogram Data: Systematic Review

Georgios Petmezas, Leandros Stefanopoulos, Vassilis Kilintzis, Andreas Tzavelis, John A Rogers, Aggelos K Katsaggelos, Nicos Maglaveras

JMIR Med Inform 2022 (Aug 15); 10(8):e38454

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